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Mars 4 Ultra woes - A new new one. Yay.


Sebastien

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Hi Sebastien,

 

If it is still not working then there's no point in repeating the problem, you may need to go back to basics.  Select one of the pieces, one that doesn't print as a multi-piece slicing.  Add individual supports and then save it, say as v.1 or whatever.  Slice the part and print it.  If it comes out successfully then the problem is having too many items on the single raft.  If it doesn't, then the likelihood is it could be how the support is connected to the part.  Looking at the engine part [delamination] perhaps a complete and solid support is causing it to fail, try individual support posts, as per normal recommended preparations.  Start small and work up to multi-pieces when each phase has been proved.

 

Mike

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I have done (mostly) that to get to the single engine set.

The single engine set prints without a hitch (cf. first picture of my previous post).

I'd love to understand why the second picture happened.

 

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Perhaps making sure that the support is in full contact with the part.  When I attach supports, I add another  0.2 to 0.4 extra into the part to printed, just to ensure grip.  It can be selected in the slicing software.

 

The only other element that I can think of is care and maintenance of the printer.  I see that you've had a couple of failed prints, prop blade etc., and those detached parts will have fallen into the vat, then cured to the vat instead of the plate.  Do you clean out the vat, completely, and remove any cured parts on the FEP before replacing with filtered or clean resin?   Any detached parts will act as a mask on the FEP, thereby preventing the UV light to penetrate through the FEP to do its work.  I'm trying to identify and cover all options, by working on areas that I have suffered failures myself in the past.

 

Mike

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I clean the vat with the printer function, filter the resin when bottling it back, clean the FEP filter with alcohol, clean the plate with alcohol too, let everything dry...

 

S.

 

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You don't necessarily need to print them separately, just each part not joined to one large base. You can have multiple parts on the plate without joining them and that will probably work better. Ensure that there is plenty of space between them and that they are not too close to the edge.

 

Ian

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Well, even the plate with a single engine set doesn't print.

I'll be sulking for a couple of days if you don't mind.

 

S.

 

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Sure.

I haven't changed the settings since I calibrated the printer using the cones of calibration.

 

JLjvDBc.png

 

The single set I have printed succesfully:

 

GVtVsIN.jpg

 

The set I'm failing to print with the same resin as for the print above:

 

Mgcd0ZX.png

 

 

I'm thinking the resin sticks too much to the FEP.

 

S.

 

 

Edited by Sebastien
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On 1/21/2024 at 11:08 AM, Sebastien said:

So I've tried to print four engines simultaneously.

Didn't work.

So I tried to print two.

Didn't work either.

First try:

 

JQMk0nK.jpg

 

Yay.

Second try:

 

wbyO6Aq.jpg

 

 

 

What am I doing wrong?

 

TIA,

 

S.

I think you need some holes at the bottom and inside those large cylindrical parts.  It looks to me like they are making giant suction cups which can cause layer shifts, delamination, and even pulling the entire part off.  When one part fails, it can cascade to other parts being printed.   You can have chunks floating in your vat making it impossible to get a level surface for the next layer so layers just keep building up on the film and not growing on the part.  It might have worked when you only printed one set because the overall suction force was smaller and the film was able to overcome it.  I also suggest not printing parts directly on the build plate but to use supports.   Here's a good video for how to support a model with a flat base.  

 

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Hi,

 

There are supports for the big parts. And there are half circular holes (2mm radius) all around them.

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I still think your base and supports are the issue. There is no space between the supports and that leaves no way for air to get in. IE you have suction. I would get rid of those huge supports/extensions, at least on the large cylindrical parts - try removing every second one at a minimum and leave more space for air to get inside and under the parts as they lift.

 

Ian

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Hi Ian,

 

I replaced the FEP filter with an nFEP one, cleaned everything and sent the single engine set to print: total success now.

I fail to see where the extensions I made as supports (only for the engine cowling and the spinner parts) are a problem.

There are ten 4mm diameter half circle holes thet go through them at the bottom, ten more at the top for the cowling, 6 top/bottom for the spinner.

The only bit I have succion with is the front of the cowling, and it's rather visible on the surface of the part.

 

 

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On 1/26/2024 at 2:29 PM, Sebastien said:

Hi,

 

There are supports for the big parts. And there are half circular holes (2mm radius) all around them.

I believe these purple shaded areas are your supports?

spacer.pngspacer.png

Looking at the second image I don't see a way for the suction to be released from the area inside your ring supports.  Make some bigger openings in your ring walls where it meets the build plate, and more of them, to release the suction.  Where the support touches the parts is fine.  I also recommend angling your parts a bit instead of building them straight up.  When you print the layers that start the flat bottom of your parts you are adding a huge amount of print area all at once which is probably too much for the film to release.  I think the combination of the suction force trapped in your ring support and the massive increase in print area when it gets to the bottom of your parts are causing your issues.

 

Link to video explaining drain holes / suction force: 

 

Link to a video explaining print surface area:

 

 

Edited by Ebf2k
typos, added video link
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On 1/29/2024 at 6:55 PM, Sebastien said:

There are ten 4mm diameter half circle holes thet go through them at the bottom, ten more at the top for the cowling, 6 top/bottom for the spinner.

As per the post above, those small semi-circles are not enough. Reduce the support area since you don't need it all the way round like that. I would go for narrower supports with an almost equal distance gap between each one, so you have large slots between the supports to release the suction.

 

Ian

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Are you still using Elegoo 8K resin?   I've just tried it with my Mars 4 Ultra and had nothing but problems - and yes, I ran several tests with the Cones of Calibration to dial in the exposure.  Some parts will print correctly; others have the supports squished into them (but raft firmly adhered to build plate); some fail to print at all while surrounding parts are fine.   I'm reverting to Siraya Tech Fast Navy Grey.  Exposure is much quicker, it doesn't smell as bad and I had no failures at all with that resin, even with sub-optimal ambient temperature.

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14 hours ago, Six97s said:

Are you still using Elegoo 8K resin?   I've just tried it with my Mars 4 Ultra and had nothing but problems - and yes, I ran several tests with the Cones of Calibration to dial in the exposure.  Some parts will print correctly; others have the supports squished into them (but raft firmly adhered to build plate); some fail to print at all while surrounding parts are fine.   I'm reverting to Siraya Tech Fast Navy Grey.  Exposure is much quicker, it doesn't smell as bad and I had no failures at all with that resin, even with sub-optimal ambient temperature.

Hi,

 

I've switched to JamgHe Standard  Plus Resin 10k.

It's cheaper, and I haven't had a single mishap (well, I've had some, but they were my fault without exception).

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With bigger holes on the support, everything prints. BUT.

Suction cup effect ruins the cowling front.

 

mvg7Z1c.jpg

 

So I added a 1 cm shift in one support and printed a pair.

 

aCYFyNG.jpg

 

I'll go by pairs from now on.

And one thing that went as smoothly as I could hope:

 

X2GLtTd.jpg

 

So thanks to all who answered, put up with my stubborness, withstood my being foolish, and who were generally much nicer than I should have hoped for.

You're great, guys!

 

S.

 

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  • Sebastien changed the title to Mars 4 Ultra woes - A new new one. Yay.

Hi folks,

 

My latest blooper:

 

grbE67S.jpg

 

What can cause this shift (seen inside the part too)?

Oh, and there's another shift just around the gridlike stuff on the sides of the part...

 

TIA,

 

S.

Edited by Sebastien
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My first guess is that those two spindly sidewalls are flexing when it comes to printing the top section. 

There's no reason you can't have supports coming up the inside and attaching internally to those top sections.

 

First thing I would do if you're determined to keep that grid like base [I'm not a fan of that) is cut a big hole in it and add standard supports from there up into the structure to give it some rigidity.

 

 

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Layers shifts are generally caused by either a suction cup effect, or a large change in print area on that layer.   I don't think suction is the issue here since the design is pretty open on the bottom.  Is there a firewall or bulkhead or something inside cone that isn't shown from this angle?

As Hendie mentioned, some additional internal supports to stabilize that area of the print could help.

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16 hours ago, Ebf2k said:

Layers shifts are generally caused by either a suction cup effect, or a large change in print area on that layer.   I don't think suction is the issue here since the design is pretty open on the bottom.  Is there a firewall or bulkhead or something inside cone that isn't shown from this angle?

 

I have fond that on a the areas that EB has mentioned to add the largest fillet radius as possible where the transition is on an internal are like that that is not seen when the model is on its wheels scale does not matter, the fillet will reduce the shock of a sudden thickness change on a part as much as possible and reduce or remove the separation or sinking as much as possible the same thing to some extend can cause a similar effect in injection moulded plastic.

 

Pete

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I've decided to use the squishy thing between my ears for a change.

I have baroque results when I print the nacelle without the gear doors.

So I made a chamfer around the gear doors (to ease the separation between the doors and the nacelle) and combined them to the nacelle.

This should work much better...

 

S.

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