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RAF 500lb Bombs


desmojen

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Jen, if you can get hold of a copy of The Royal Air Force of World War Two in Colour, there is a photo on page 46 of a 139 Sqdn Mossie being bombed up with 500 lb'ers. The rear part of the bombs appear to be green, whilst the main body appears to be a very tatty looking olive green. The bombs have red nose rings.

Leafing through the book pictures of bombs show them as being green/olive green or yellow, some a combination of green/yellow.

peebeep

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The official colour for a High Explosive 500lb. was known as Deep Bronze Green which was a dark green when newly applied but this faded considerably over time. The unfused bombs were stored in the open air and were serviced/repainted every 12 years hence the fading. They also had a 2" yellow ring about 6" back from the tip of the nose to denote High Explosive. Had a happy few years in Wittering bomb dump once with a paintbrush :)

Edited by rdxtnt
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What period would that be for rdxtnt? I read a comment by an armourer that standardization didn't occur until 1964 and that before that period colours and markings were a minefield (groan, that wasn't my pun!). Jen is looking for WWII period info.

peebeep

That was in 1982. The 500 pounders weren't seen very often but they had a few there. Haven't a clue about WW2 I'm afraid :)

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Hey jen...:)

as Peebeep and rdxtnt have said; dark green for the bomb (i usually go for something a little more olivy than just dark green myeslf) and there a whole bunch of bands and stencils that go on there as well, so are you sitting comfortably?...no?...good, standing up is good for you....anyway, where was I?...oh yes...right...

All these are the official markings and came in during 1937

bands:

Pale Green... round largest diameter of bomb...filled with Amatol or TNT

Red...round the nose...means that the bomb has been filled and it's hot to trot

White...above red band...Semi Armour piercing

White...either side of red band...armour piercing

No yellow bands on British bombs...American ordinance had them so everyone thinks the bands you see in the photo should be yellow...nope...pale green supposedly!

stencils:

BAR 10/90 or fractions...below green band in 3 places...filled with Baratol

Trotyl...on green band in 3 places...filled with Trotyl

80/20 or fraction...below green band in 3 places...bomb filled with Amatol/TNT mix

G.P 500lb...between red and green band (but more often between green band and tail)...type of munition

Mk.I (II, III etc)...mark of bomb

S, T, W or other initial...tademark for name of firm or filling station

11/19/38 or other date...date of filling

12345...or oither 5 digit number...lot number of filling

these stencils were either in white or black...or my guess is whatever else was to hand...and this is the 'official' version of what's on the bombs...some had all of it...some had none of it and anything else in between...hey, theree was a war going on!...:)

hope that helps to muddy it up a bit...:D

Edited by zeke
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bugger...I forgot to say that before 1937 the official colour for the bombs was Yellow...but as usual there was loads of them painted by the maintenance bases a more military green so lots of green bombs were seen before then...but similarly, there were lots of stocks left over when war came in '39 so you quite often see pictures of the early war years (Battle of France mainly) of British aircraft carrying yellow bombs...Battles and Blenheims spring to mind there...:)

jeesh...that was a lot...I may have to go lie down now...

nurse...

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Hi Jen,

Just one little point to add. The tail fins and main casing were built seperately and only joined when being made ready for use. Thus are most likely to have had different batches of the same colour applied. Most pictures show two different shades corresponding to the two parts and some colour pictures show this also and there is one picture (IIRC from Steve Modeldad over on Hyperscale) that actually showed one half buff/yellow and the other green. I have a sneaking susspision that the buff/yellow colour was replaced early on by a dark green so that as time progressed (European theatre, not sure about the others) the chances of seeing a buff/yellow casing or tail fin would rapidly recede.

HTH

Christian

-4 and snowing, again

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Well that pretty much covers it!

Don't suppose you have a picture of 'one you prepared earlier'?

Jen.

Ahem....in my best John Noakes impression....."And here's one I made earlier....."

mossiebombs.jpg

These painted with Xtracrylics British Deep Bronze Green, slightly lightened, on the bodies, and straight Dk Green on the tails. The bombs were also washed with a dark wash, then using an old paint brush, I flicked light and dark washes at the bombs, producing the patchy effect you often see on wartime bombs. Slogans were hand painted! Oh, and don't forget to make sure they have a matt finish!

Edited by Paul Bradley
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