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Dana Bell

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Posts posted by Dana Bell

  1. Hi Dave,

     

    Great choice for a good looking build.  Before you get too far I've a few notes that might help, some addressing your questions...

     

    - The aircraft is certainly a P-40 (AKA P-40-CU, but no model suffix).  This was the only model to carry the r/w/b rudder stripes and 4-position wing insignia, with no fuselage insignia.  (The 50 P-40 fuselages rebuilt as P-40Gs retained the fuselage markings, but carried only 2 wing insignia.)

     

    - The Neutral Gray camouflage came up beneath the horizontal tail for countershading.  On P-40Bs and subsequent the demarcation was as shown in the decal artwork.

     

    - The Dark OD swept around the wing leading edge for a few degrees, though not as far as seen on many Navy aircraft.

     

    - The "U. S. ARMY" underwing marking was black; the marking changed to Insignia Blue on P-40Bs and subsequent.

     

    - The revised wing root fairing was added in the field and carried a slightly different shade of OD.

     

    - The aircraft was delivered with the long blast tubes for the synchronized guns.  In tests the tubes flexed too much and were destroyed by the bullets trying to pass through them.  As a fix, the tubes were shortened with the front trimmed at an angle.

     

    - There were no gas/oil ports in the left-side rear vision tunnel.  A small hatch for the fuselage fuel tank was on the fuselage below the rear vision tunnel, and a small oil filler tank hatch was aft of the tunnel.

     

    - Hap Arnold wanted four .30s in each wing, but there was no money for the extra guns - all unsuffixed P-40s provided for installation on a single gun in each wing.

     

    - The "armored" glass (as noted above, not really armored, but at least adding some protection from rifle-caliber rounds) was eventually installed in some P-40s, but by then the markings were revised.

     

    Enjoy the build - I look forward to seeing your results!

     

    Cheers,

     

     

     

    Dana

     

     

    • Like 2
    • Thanks 4
  2. As noted above, the paint used was Dark Olive Drab.  Also as noted, the paint faded more dramatically than the exterior color, so you can gray things up a bit for your model.  However, do NOT use any of the interior greens.

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 7
  3. I was working at Air Force Audiovisual when the first images of the desert scheme came in - they pix were very popular, with a much more "military" appearance than the all-white test schemes.  It turned out the desert colors were applied because the white scheme was ruining the test results during tests at Edwards - the aircraft was too visible during penetration tests.  A short time later the Iranians took the US embassy staff hostage, and we were told to stop releasing pix with the desert camouflage - the State Department didn't want Iran to think we were planning to use the B-1 against them!  At least we didn't hurt their feelings...

     

    Cheers,

     

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 1
  4. A few quick notes on the color schemes - the aircraft #5 photo is colorized, though not unreasonably, while the NASM scheme (#56) appears to have white on the fuselage sides, better photos show that the color is actually the correct Intermediate Blue.  The underside of the fuselage and wing center section is white, not Light Gray, and the underside of the outer panels will be Intermediate Blue.  To break up the hard line between the center and outer wing panels, a thin overspray of Intermediate Blue carried over onto the center panel.  That scheme was applied to the first (approximately) 300 -1Ds, with all subsequent production in overall Glossy Sea Blue.

     

    Looks like you're off to a great start on the kit - I look forward to your continued progress!

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 3
  5. Hi Tommy,

     

    There were field mixes for Light Gray and Blue Gray while the Fleet awaited factory production of the paints - that's the good news.  The bad news is that I've had to put those files (aka piles of unsorted papers) to the side while I try to finish two other projects.  I'll try to publish the info here once I can get back to work on the USN WW2 aviation camouflage book later this summer.

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 7
  6. The "color number" has been a point of confusion for decades, but those numbers had nothing to do with the individual color values.  M-485 was the Navy spec for all camouflage lacquers, including Light Gray.  When Blue Gray was invented, the spec was revised, adding the new (unnumbered) color to M-485a.  Camouflage dopes were listed under M-495.  Some earlier publications assumed the numbers distinguished Light Gray from Blue Gray, but both unnumbered colors appeared in both specs.

     

    With the introduction of the Gull Grays in 1943, BuAer offered the following mixes:

     

    Gull Gray Dark -- ten parts Light Gray to one part Black

    Gull Gray Light (which became 36440) -- two parts Light Gray to one part white

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

     

    • Like 4
    • Thanks 5
  7. Hi Fritz,

     

    Because of its exceedingly long nose, the Corsair was an exception and used Non-specular Sea Blue forward of the windscreen.  This was standard from the factories.

     

    I can't find my factory drawings right now, but I believe the ANA 623 aircraft used Insignia Gray (a mix of Insignia White and light gray) on the upper wing insignia.

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 1
    • Thanks 1
  8. Hi all,

     

    I haven't been following this discussion very closely, but my writing is going VERY slowly today, so a break seems like a lot more fun.  Part of the confusion comes from changes in BuAer planning.  Because the planned introduction of the twin pylons came in the middle of a serial batch planned for the UK, BuAer moved the British block forward to allow the first twin pylon aircraft to go to the Marines.  Then the twin-pylon installation was delayed and ended up in the middle of a British batch anyway.

     

    The designation/redesignation is well documented in BuAer correspondence - the first twin-pylon Corsairs were initially designated F4U-1 (or F4U-1A in the factories).  The twin-plumbed pylons were then called F4U-1D by BuAer, followed shortly by the redesignation of the earlier airframes as -1Ds, followed by the plan to replumb the initial twin-pylon deliveries.

     

    There's one other issue with Corsir records, and that has to do with adjusting serial lists for contract purposes.  If - for example - serial 12345 and all subsequent aircraft have modification "A, " but three earlier aircraft had that modification out of sequence (let's call them 12335, 12337, and 12340).  To simplify payments, the list of aircraft with mod A would be writen as "12342 and subsequent" - even though 12342, 12343, and 12344 NEVER received mod A.  As far as contracts were concerned, the correct number of aircraft with the mod were paid for, and that was all that mattered.  As far as WE are concerned, there is confusion about why none of the photos of those three aircraft show that mod.  Book keeping!

     

    Anyhow, my complete list is far to large to post here, but perhaps the following selection will help.  The first number is the Vought serial, followed by the BuAer serial, followed by any non-US serial (with a number just to help me count Kiwi deliveries), followed by the designation (I used the -1A for clarity), followed by any notes I had from correspondence or change orders.  This is the best I have on the subject - I can't guarantee perfection, but hope this will help!

     

    Cheers,

     

     

     

    Dana

     

    2789    50324    NZ5383    F4U-1A    237
    2790    50325    JT530    Corsair II    this block of British serials was adjusted forward to avoid interference with first F4U-1D going to the USN, then JT555 was delivered as the first -1D
    2791    50326    JT531    Corsair II
    2792    50327    JT532    Corsair II
    2793    50328    JT533    Corsair II
    2794    50329    JT534    Corsair II 
    2795    50330    JT535    Corsair II
    2796    50331    JT536    Corsair II
    2797    50332    JT537    Corsair II
    2798    50333    JT538    Corsair II
    2799    50334    JT539    Corsair II
    2800    50335    JT540    Corsair II
    2801    50336    JT541    Corsair II
    2802    50337    JT542    Corsair II
    2803    50338    JT543    Corsair II
    2804    50339    JT544    Corsair II
    2805    50340    JT545    Corsair II
    2806    50341    JT546    Corsair II
    2807    50342    JT547    Corsair II
    2808    50343    JT548    Corsair II
    2809    50344    JT549    Corsair II
    2810    50345    JT550    Corsair II
    2811    50346    JT551    Corsair II
    2812    50347    JT552    Corsair II
    2813    50348    JT553    Corsair II
    2814    50349    JT554    Corsair II
    2815    50350    JT555    Corsair II    eliminate outer wing fuel tanks; introduce twin pylons with fuel tank on right pylon only
    2816    50351    JT556    Corsair II
    2817    50352    JT557    Corsair II
    2818    50353    JT558    Corsair II
    2819    50354    JT559    Corsair II
    2820    50355    JT560    Corsair II
    2821    50356    JT561    Corsair II
    2822    50357    JT562    Corsair II
    2823    50358    JT563    Corsair II
    2824    50359    JT564    Corsair II
    2825    50360        F4U-1D    first USN -1D, delivered without fuel provisions on left pylon; retrofit ordered for left pylon; tested systems at Pax, 20 Jul - 9 Sep 1944 replacing 18108 (which crashed)
    2826    50361        F4U-1D
    2827    50362        F4U-1D
    2828    50363        F4U-1D
    2829    50364        F4U-1D
    2830    50365        F4U-1D
    2831    50366        F4U-1D
    2832    50367        F4U-1D
    2833    50368        F4U-1D
    2834    50369        F4U-1D
    2835    50370        F4U-1D
    2836    50371        F4U-1D
    2837    50372        F4U-1D
    2838    50373        F4U-1D
    2839    50374        F4U-1D
    2840    50375        F4U-1D    NASM artifact
    2841    50376        F4U-1D
    2842    50377        F4U-1D
    2843    50378        F4U-1D
    2844    50379        F4U-1D
    2845    50380        F4U-1D
    2846    50381    NZ5460    F4U-1D    1
    2847    50382        F4U-1D
    2848    50383        F4U-1D
    2849    50384        F4U-1D
    2850    50385        F4U-1D
    2851    50386        F4U-1D
    2852    50387        F4U-1D
    2853    50388        F4U-1D
    2854    50389        F4U-1D
    2855    50390        F4U-1D
    2856    50391        F4U-1D
    2857    50392        F4U-1D
    2858    50393        F4U-1D
    2859    50394        F4U-1D
    2860    50395        F4U-1D
    2861    50396        F4U-1D
    2862    50397        F4U-1D
    2863    50398        F4U-1D
    2864    50399        F4U-1D
    2865    50400        F4U-1D
    2866    50401        F4U-1D
    2867    50402        F4U-1D        
    2868    50403        F4U-1D
    2869    50404    NZ5466    F4U-1D    2
    2870    50405    NZ5397    F4U-1D    3
    2871    50406        F4U-1D
    2872    50407        F4U-1D
    2873    50408        F4U-1D
    2874    50409        F4U-1D
    2875    50410        F4U-1D
    2876    50411    NZ5468    F4U-1D    4
    2877    50412        F4U-1D
    2878    50413        F4U-1D
    2879    50414        F4U-1D
    2880    50415        F4U-1D
    2881    50416        F4U-1D
    2882    50417        F4U-1D
    2883    50418        F4U-1D
    2884    50419        F4U-1D
    2885    50420        F4U-1D
    2886    50421        F4U-1D
    2887    50422    NZ5467    F4U-1D    5
    2888    50423        F4U-1D
    2889    50424    NZ5537    F4U-1D    6
    2890    50425    NZ5538    F4U-1D    7
    2891    50426    NZ5539    F4U-1D    8
    2892    50427        F4U-1D
    2893    50428        F4U-1D
    2894    50429        F4U-1D
    2895    50430        F4U-1D
    2896    50431        F4U-1D
    2897    50432    NZ5540    F4U-1D    9
    2898    50433        F4U-1D
    2899    50434        F4U-1D
    2900    50435        F4U-1D
    2901    50436    NZ5551    F4U-1D    10
    2902    50437        F4U-1D
    2903    50438    NZ5541    F4U-1D    11
    2904    50439    NZ5464    F4U-1D    12
    2905    50440        F4U-1D
    2906    50441        F4U-1D
    2907    50442        F4U-1D
    2908    50443    NZ5448    F4U-1D    13
    2909    50444    NZ5439    F4U-1D    14
    2910    50445    NZ5552    F4U-1D    15
    2911    50446    NZ5542    F4U-1D    16
    2912    50447    NZ5543    F4U-1D    17
    2913    50448        F4U-1D
    2914    50449    NZ5443    F4U-1D    18
    2915    50450    NZ5442    F4U-1D    19
    2916    50451    NZ5553    F4U-1D    20
    2917    50452    NZ5451    F4U-1D    21
    2918    50453    NZ5544    F4U-1D    22
    2919    50454    NZ5545    F4U-1D    23
    2920    50455        F4U-1D
    2921    50456    NZ5546    F4U-1D    24
    2922    50457    NZ5547    F4U-1D    25
    2923    50458    NZ5447    F4U-1D    26
    2924    50459    NZ5440    F4U-1D    27
    2925    50460    JT565    Corsair II
    2926    50461    JT566    Corsair II
    2927    50462    JT567    Corsair II
    2928    50463    JT568    Corsair II
    2929    50464    JT569    Corsair II
    2930    50465    JT570    Corsair II
    2931    50466    JT571    Corsair II
    2932    50467    JT572    Corsair II
    2933    50468    JT573    Corsair II
    2934    50469    JT574    Corsair II
    2935    50470    JT575    Corsair II
    2936    50471    JT576    Corsair II
    2937    50472    JT577    Corsair II
    2938    50473    JT578    Corsair II
    2939    50474    JT579    Corsair II
    2940    50475    JT580    Corsair II
    2941    50476    JT581    Corsair II
    2942    50477    JT582    Corsair II
    2943    50478    JT583    Corsair II
    2944    50479    JT584    Corsair II
    2945    50480    JT585    Corsair II
    2946    50481    JT586    Corsair II
    2947    50482    JT587    Corsair II
    2948    50483    JT588    Corsair II
    2949    50484    JT589    Corsair II    
    2950    50485    JT590    Corsair II    
    2951    50486    JT591    Corsair II    
    2952    50487    JT592    Corsair II    
    2953    50488    JT593    Corsair II    
    2954    50489    JT594    Corsair II    
    2955    50490    JT595    Corsair II    
    2956    50491    JT596    Corsair II    
    2957    50492    JT597    Corsair II    
    2958    50493    JT598    Corsair II    
    2959    50494    JT599    Corsair II
    2960    50495        F4U-1D    
    2961    50496        F4U-1D    
    2962    50497        F4U-1D    
    2963    50498        F4U-1D    
    2964    50499        F4U-1D    
    2965    50500        F4U-1D    
    2966    50501        F4U-1D    
    2967    50502    NZ5548    F4U-1D    28        
    2968    50503        F4U-1D    
    2969    50504        F4U-1D    
    2970    50505        F4U-1D    
    2971    50506        F4U-1D
    2972    50507        F4U-1D
    2973    50508        F4U-1D
    2974    50509        F4U-1D
    2975    50510        F4U-1D
    2976    50511        F4U-1D
    2977    50512        F4U-1D
    2978    50513        F4U-1D
    2979    50514        F4U-1D
    2980    50515        F4U-1D
    2981    50516        F4U-1D
    2982    50517        F4U-1D
    2983    50518        F4U-1D
    2984    50519        F4U-1D
    2985    50520        F4U-1D
    2986    50521        F4U-1D
    2987    50522        F4U-1D
    2988    50523        F4U-1D
    2989    50524        F4U-1D
    2990    50525        F4U-1D
    2991    50526        F4U-1D
    2992    50527        F4U-1D
    2993    50528        F4U-1D
    2994    50529        F4U-1D
    2995    50530        F4U-1D
    2996    50531        F4U-1D                            
    2997    50532        F4U-1D
    2998    50533    NZ5555    F4U-1D    29
    2999    50534        F4U-1D
    3000    50535        F4U-1D
    3001    50536        F4U-1D
    3002    50537        F4U-1D
    3003    50538        F4U-1D
    3004    50539        F4U-1D
    3005    50540    NZ5549    F4U-1D    30
    3006    50541    NZ5556    F4U-1D    31
    3007    50542        F4U-1D
    3008    50543        F4U-1D
    3009    50544        F4U-1D
    3010    50545        F4U-1D
    3011    50546        F4U-1D
    3012    50547    NZ5550    F4U-1D    32
    3013    50548    NZ5557    F4U-1D    33
    3014    50549    NZ5483    F4U-1D    34
    3015    50550    NZ5408    F4U-1D    35
    3016    50551        F4U-1D
    3017    50552        F4U-1D
    3018    50553    NZ5558    F4U-1D    36
    3019    50554        F4U-1D
    3020    50555        F4U-1D
    3021    50556    NZ5559    F4U-1D    37
    3022    50557    NZ5560    F4U-1D    38
    3023    50558    NZ5561    F4U-1D    39
    3024    50559        F4U-1D
    3025    50560    NZ5429    F4U-1D    40 introduce dampening provisions for oleo struts and 3rd tail wheel door variant
    3026    50561    NZ5410    F4U-1D    41
    3027    50562    NZ5562    F4U-1D    42
    3028    50563    NZ5419    F4U-1D    43
    3029    50564    NZ5563    F4U-1D    44
    3030    50565    NZ5409    F4U-1D    45
    3031    50566    NZ5405    F4U-1D    46
    3032    50567    NZ5564    F4U-1D    47
    3033    50568    NZ5402    F4U-1D    48
    3034    50569    NZ5565    F4U-1D    49
    3035    50570    NZ5566    F4U-1D    50
    3036    50571        F4U-1D
    3037    50572    NZ5567    F4U-1D    51
    3038    50573    NZ5568    F4U-1D    52
    3039    50574    NZ5569    F4U-1D    53
    3040    50575    JT600    Corsair II
    3041    50576    JT601    Corsair II
    3042    50577    JT602    Corsair II
    3043    50578    JT603    Corsair II
    3044    50579    JT604    Corsair II
    3045    50580    JT605    Corsair II
    3046    50581    JT606    Corsair II
    3047    50582    JT607    Corsair II
    3048    50583    JT608    Corsair II
    3049    50584    JT609    Corsair II
    3050    50585    JT610    Corsair II
    3051    50586    JT611    Corsair II
    3052    50587    JT612    Corsair II
    3053    50588    JT613    Corsair II
    3054    50589    JT614    Corsair II
    3055    50590    JT615    Corsair II
    3056    50591    JT616    Corsair II
    3057    50592    JT617    Corsair II
    3058    50593    JT618    Corsair II
    3059    50594    JT619    Corsair II
    3060    50595    JT620    Corsair II
    3061    50596    JT621    Corsair II
    3062    50597    JT622    Corsair II
    3063    50598    JT623    Corsair II
    3064    50599    JT624    Corsair II
    3065    50600    JT625    Corsair II
    3066    50601    JT626    Corsair II
    3067    50602    JT627    Corsair II
    3068    50603    JT628    Corsair II
    3069    50604    JT629    Corsair II
    3070    50605    JT630    Corsair II
    3071    50606    JT631    Corsair II
    3072    50607    JT632    Corsair II
    3073    50608    JT633    Corsair II
    3074    50609    JT634    Corsair II
    3075    50610    NZ5570    F4U-1D    54 delete all outer panel fuel tank provisions
    3076    50611    NZ5571    F4U-1D    55
    3077    50612    NZ5572    F4U-1D    56
    3078    50613        F4U-1D    
    3079    50614        F4U-1D    
    3080    50615        F4U-1D    
    3081    50616        F4U-1D    
    3082    50617        F4U-1D    
    3083    50618    NZ5573    F4U-1D    57
    3084    50619        F4U-1D    
    3085    50620        F4U-1D    
    3086    50621        F4U-1D    
    3087    50622        F4U-1D    
    3088    50623    NZ5574    F4U-1D    58
    3089    50624        F4U-1D    
    3090    50625        F4U-1D    
    3091    50626        F4U-1D    Cherry Point K-25A camera installation
    3092    50627        F4U-1D    
    3093    50628        F4U-1D    
    3094    50629        F4U-1D    
    3095    50630        F4U-1D    
    3096    50631        F4U-1D    
    3097    50632        F4U-1D    
    3098    50633        F4U-1D    Cherry Point K-25A camera installation    
    3099    50634        F4U-1D    
    3100    50635    NZ5575    F4U-1D    59
    3101    50636        F4U-1D    
    3102    50637        F4U-1D    
    3103    50638    NZ5399    F4U-1D    60
    3104    50639        F4U-1D    
    3105    50640    NZ5576    F4U-1D    61 introduce fuel tank provisions for left hand pylon 
    3106    50641        F4U-1D
    3107    50642        F4U-1D
    3108    50643        F4U-1D
    3109    50644    NZ5449    F4U-1D    62
    3110    50645        F4U-1D
    3111    50646    NZ5450    F4U-1D    63
    3112    50647    NZ5400    F4U-1D    64
    3113    50648        F4U-1D
    3114    50649        F4U-1D
    3115    50650        F4U-1D
    3116    50651        F4U-1D
    3117    50652        F4U-1D    Cherry Point K-25A camera installation                        
    3118    50653    NZ5434    F4U-1D    65
    3119    50654    NZ5431    F4U-1D    66
    3120    50655        F4U-1D
    3121    50656    NZ5433    F4U-1D    67
    3122    50657        F4U-1D
    3123    50658    NZ5411    F4U-1D    68
    3124    50659    NZ5406     F4U-1D    69 delete center section filler and surfacing

        BuNo Range – 57084 thru 57983
    3125    57084        F4U-1D    planned introduction of fuel tanks on each pylon, but this occurred on 50640.  Introduce GSB finish and cutout in rear edge of canopy; delete fuel provisions for CL tank; Cherry Point K-25A camera installation
    3126    57085        F4U-1D
    3127    57086        F4U-1D
    3128    57087        F4U-1D
    3129    57088    NZ5446    F4U-1D    70
    3130    57089    NZ5407    F4U-1D    71
    3131    57090    NZ5404    F4U-1D    72
    3132    57091        F4U-1D    Cherry Point K-25A camera installation
    3133    57092    NZ5415    F4U-1D    73
     

    • Like 3
    • Thanks 3
  9. You folks are way too kind!  A simple note that I'm up to the gunwales brings a bunch of positive responses.  Small wonder I love it here...

     

    On the upside, my next Rivet Counter Guide is on track for late February.  I'll not sneak in an ad mby listing the title, but I should be sending in a review copy as soon as it's delivered.

     

    Cheers,

     

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 9
  10. Hi folks,

     

    I've been pretty unresponsive for several months - lots of work and little time, followed by a recent, small explosion in my computer.  I'm slowly getting back in touch, and I'll try to get back to everyone about your queries, but I'm now farther behind than I was.

     

    I appreciate your patience - more soon...

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 21
    • Thanks 14
  11. Hi Toryu,

     

    I've wondered about the attribution of that aircraft for a long time - while I don't know with certainty, I'm pretty sure we're looking at an aircraft from CruDiv One, VCS-1.  The division comprised Detroit, Raleigh, and Richmond and was stationed in Alaskan waters for most of 1943.  The photo shows our plane launching from an Omaha-class cruiser, but I can't tell which one.  Detroit was supposed to be flagship and should have carried aircraft 1 and 2 -- if this is Detroit, I don't have a clear explanation of why Aircraft 3 ws on board.

     

    The scheme appears to be the Sea Blues and Intermediate Blue over the original Light Gray -- an odd but not impossible combination.  The national insignias still have the red borders (no blue repaint yet), and I can be confirm that this is the same aircraft as seen in the well known color shot in Alaska.

     

    For fun, remember that this image was taken around the time field units complained that the blues were bleaching out of their Intermediate Blue paints leaving only red and white pigments - leaving a nice pink appearance.  With as much bleaching as we're seeing here, a pink and blue Kingfisher could be very attractive!

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 4
    • Thanks 3
  12. There's a simple trick to understanding most of the Navy's interwar cockpit colors - if the exterior of an aluminum fuselage was Light Gray enamel, the interior would be the same.  (Aluminum enamels and lacquers didn't adhere well to the Navy's primers.)  Once the Navy switched to zinc chromate primer and aluminum lacquer exteriors beginning in 1936/37, the interiors switched to the same color.  As noted above, the F3F-2 came with the aluminized lacquers.

     

    (Of course, everything got messier in 1939/40 with the introduction of the greens...)

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 4
  13. Hi Bill,

     

    Since the dates became important to your project, I rooted around in my unfiled pile and found the following:

     

    9 Feb 1940 -- VB-5 reports that pilots have been able to observe the Insignia Red "open flaps" signal more readily than when the flap interiors are painted aluminum.  Request authority "...to make Insignia Red the standard color for the inside of the diving flaps on all airplanes assigned to this squadron."

     

    11 Mar 1940 -- US Fleet requests VB-5 BT-1s experiment with other colors and report on the "optimum arrangement."  (One wonders what those experiments looked like?)

     

    10 July 1940 -- SR-15c is ammended to read "14.9  The inside surfaces of diving flaps shall be painted insignia red."

     

    12 Jul 1940 -- BuAer requests Curtiss-Wright to use Insignia Red inside XSB2C-1 diving flaps

     

    Looks like you're right on target!

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

     

     

    • Like 4
  14. Hi Peter,

     

    Continued brilliance - every visit to this build is more fascinating!

     

    I may not be seeing this correctly, but have a close look at the leading edge extension on your wing fairing.  The original P-40 had a short fairing which was later extended to help control airflow and reduce groundloops.  All Bs and Cs had the extended fairing.  You may have something in between, or I may just be looking at this from an odd angle.

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 1
  15. Hi Bill,

     

    I'm not sure about the production dates, and I'm still organizing my docs for a book on interior colors, but I seem to recall that A-17s originally used aluminum lacquer cockpits while A-17As got one of the early greens.  I did find my B&W BT-1 production cockpit photos, and the aircraft shows the dull tones of a light green.  (The stringers, however, look like they might be aluminum!)

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 4
  16. A few notes on BT colors...

     

    - Northrop was the first company to use green zinc chromate as the interior color.  The standard practice in the mid-1930s was to apply two coats of primer and one coat of aluminized lacquer to metal interiors.  When building the first A-17As, Northrop was directed by Wright Field to apply one coat of zinc chromate primer, then aluminize the second primer coat.  The resulting green color seems to have shocked both Northrop and Wright Field.  At some point a small amount of black was added to the mixture to tone down the bright green - the resulting shade was known as Yellow-Green in the Army and Navy.  It doesn't seem unreasonable that production BT-1s would have used Yellow-Green cockpits.

     

    - Also in the mid-1930s, NACA determined that the leading edge demarcation of the yellow upper wing color butting up against the lower aluminum (or gray) underwing color was disrupting the airflow over the wing.  Bringing the yellow around the leading edge for 5% of the chord ended the problem.

     

    - Along with the extension of the yellow below the wing, the chevron was initially extended also.  This produced another boundary layer disruption, so the chevron was eventually shortened to end farther back from the leading edge.  You can see this in the color photo above.

     

    - BT-1s were delivered with aluminum-painted dive brake interiors.  Operational tests showed that repainting the brakes red on the inside would help formations recognize when the preceeding aircraft was beginning its dive.  Following delivery, the BT-1 became the first aircraft to use red dive brakes.

     

    Enjoy the model - it looks like a great start!

     

    Cheers,

     

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 5
    • Thanks 3
  17. The values of US Sky Grey versus US Sky versus British colours are still an open question, though many seem to believe it can be closed.

     

    The duPont color 71-021 is listed as Sky Type S Gray [sic] in some records and Sky in others.  Was 71-021 revised or was the name simply changed?

     

    In December 1939, Lockheed completed delivery of its 200th Hudson for Britain.  Many of those aircraft had light gray bellies (while others had black - or possibly Night and others had dull aluminum).  The only possible color at time was Sky Gray - the color Sky did not exist until spring 1940.

     

    The British Purchasing Commission in Washington continued to request Sky Gray into early 1942, when members suddenly discovered they were supposed to be ordering Sky.  So our unanswered questions are:

     

    1 - When did the US begin switching to Sky from Sky Gray?

    2 - Was duPont 71-021 revised as a color, or was the name changed

    3 - If US Sky Gray was originally a greenish color, why was that so when the British spces didn't call for green (that is "Sky") until spring 1940?

     

    There may be a simple answer to all this, or there may be a complicated one, but so far we don't have documentation of any answer.

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 5
  18. Our lists almost agree.  The 57657 - 59 still should be 57567 thru 57569.  Note also that the fourth and fifth lines are a continuous block, since 57983 was constructor's number 4024 and 82178 was 4025.  BuNo 02154 was the second production Birdcage, but any cannon-armed -1 was officially a -1C.  Jim Sullivan's note of 50277 was news to me, but I expect he found a conversion report that I hadn't.  The crash/cover aircraft as 82305 doesn't fit with my list, but Jim is very thorough - it's more likely that I missed something.

     

    1 - 0002 - 02154
    2 - 3608 - 57567 thru 4 - 3610 - 57569
    5 - 3818 - 57777 thru 19 - 3832 - 57791
    20 - 4007 - 57966 thru 37 - 4024 - 57983
    38 - 4025 - 82178 thru 49 - 4036 - 82189
    50 - 4107 - 82260 thru 79 - 4136 - 82289
    80 - 4217 - 82370 thru 104 - 4241 - 82394
    105 - 4282 - 82435 thru 129 - 4306 - 82459
    130 - 4387 - 82540 thru 172 - 4429 - 82582
    173 - 4480 - 82633 thru 179 - 4486 - 82639
    180 - 4587 - 82740 thru 201 - 4608 - 82761    
     

    My list comes from the BuAer internal and contract files in Record Group 72 at the National Archives, but there may have been subsequent changes that I missed.  Also, 47 -1Cs were modded back to -1D standards, but I never took the time to dig up all the serials.  

     

    Finally, the cannon-armed -4s were initially designated F4U-4C, but this was later revised to F4U-1B.

     

    All this, but I still have no idea of the BuNo for the aircraft in question...

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Thanks 1
  19. 2 hours ago, gingerbob said:

     

    @Dana Bell have you any information on that question?

     

    Sorry - no luck on that one.  All the mods were done in Philly.  I've tried the contract files, the BuAer Corsair files, and the BuAer radar files with no luck at all.  One day I hope to find the RG72 series that covers all the Naval Aircraft Factory modification reports - so much to do, so little time!

     

    Cheers,

     

     

     

    Dana

    • Thanks 2
  20. Hi John,

     

    That kit isn't going to build into a -4 without a MAJOR rework.  You'll need a new cowling, prop, exhaust position (above, not below, the wing), canopy, windscreen, fuselage aft of the armor plate, cockpit (with floor), seat, and whatever else I'm forgetting.

     

    Best to go for a -1D and plan a second kit as a straight-from-the box -4.

     

    Cheers,

     

     

    Dana

    • Like 4
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